Page 27 - TRAINING MODULE_BTM
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BUMI TUNGGAL MAJU SDN BHD  TRAINING MODULE



               Cleaners are at an increased risk of developing skin problems due to the substances they work

               with.  The  use  of  detergents,  soaps,  caustic  soda,  disinfectants,  bleaches,  cleaning  fluids  and
               ammonia are all likely to cause dermatitis, in addition high calcium content in hard water can

               cause skin problems such as Eczema. Constant contact with water also damages the protective

               skin  barrier  and  enables  dangerous  substances  to  penetrate  into  deeper  skin  layers.  Excessive
               sweating is regarded as a contributing factor.


               Summary of Key Points

               •  Cleaning workers may be exposed to many different chemicals during their work and should

                   be made aware of the hazards and the precautions to take when handling chemicals.
               •  Employers should make available the risk assessment identifying the hazards in each place of

                   work which cleaners may be working in. This should detail any relevant hazards in it and
                   how workers should protect themselves.

               •  Safety Data Sheets should be available for all hazardous chemicals and workers should have
                   an understanding of the hazards of the chemicals they are in contact with.

               •  Chemicals should have clear legible labels on them, hazard pictograms should be visible and

                   they should be stored in a secure location, where they cannot be accessed by unauthorized
                   persons.

               •  Chemicals should be diluted carefully according to manufacturer’s instructions, and workers
                   should be made aware of the danger of mixing incompatible chemicals.

               •  Workers should be trained on how to complete their work safely and this may be in the form

                   of documentedtraining and procedures.
               •  Workers  may  be  exposed  to  biological  hazards  in  the  form  of  needlestick  injuries,  weil’s

                   disease from rat’s urine,legionella bacteria from stagnant water or asbestos. These hazards
                   should be identified in the risk assessment ofthe workplace and precautions taken to avoid

                   exposure.

               •  Cleaners  are  at  risk  from  developing  skin  and  respiratory  problems  due  to  contact  with
                   chemicals. Earlysymptoms should be identified and reported for follow up to the employer as

                   soon as possible.










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